Gretchen Parlato's voice is a thing of wonder. Striking the ideal balance
between precision and flexibility, she is never predictable, blurring the
lines between singer and instrumentalist as she takes a lyric‹and at other
times improvised flights of wordless fancy‹to places it's never before been.
On In a Dream, her debut album for ObliqSound, released August 25, Parlato
and her intuitive support team reinvent constantly, Parlato impeccably
articulating in a voice so ethereal that the listener might very well feel
that he or she is "in a dream."
Coming four years after her self-titled debut, In a Dream finds Parlato
embarking on a beguiling journey deep into the heart of both her own
compositions and classic material by the likes of Stevie Wonder, Duke
Ellington, Herbie Hancock, Wayne Shorter and others‹all of which she
instantly makes her own. Each song emerges as a unique world unto itself,
yet there's an undeniable thread linking them all together.
Aligning with a virtuosic quartet she describes as "inspiring, creative,
sensitive, musical souls"‹Lionel Loueke on guitar, Aaron Parks on piano and
Fender Rhodes, Derrick Hodge on acoustic and electric bass, and drummer
Kendrick Scott‹Parlato brings the warmth and compelling command of her
much-heralded live performances to 10 exquisite new peeks into her artistic
personality. In a Dream firmly places Gretchen Parlato in the upper echelon
of today's vocal artists.
Both Hancock and Shorter are already fans. Hancock has said that Parlato has
a "deep, almost magical connection to the music," and Shorter has said "in
an inconspicuous way, Gretchen plays the same instrument as Frank Sinatra."
Michele Locatelli, the album's producer and co-founder of ObliqSound, notes
that Parlato's desire to blend a broad range of musical influences sets her
apart. "Even though her means of expression is jazz-based, it goes beyond
that. The defining thing about her, however, is her subtle sense of rhythm
and timing: she makes a song seem easy when it's not."
From the opening number, her interpretation of Wonder's "I Can't Help It,"
best known via Michael Jackson's rendition, Parlato's extraordinary vocal
calisthenics, immaculate sense of timing and nuanced phrasing are in full
bloom. Parlato transforms the song into a breathy neo-bossa nova, joined
solely by Loueke's closely intertwined, sweet guitar lines and vocalized
percussion and bass accompaniment. "The song just grew organically and has
continued to develop every time we play it," Parlato says.
The song list runs the gamut from classic Brazilian‹"Doralice," learned from
the legendary singer/guitarist Joao Gilberto‹to the flowing "Turning Into
Blue," penned by the bassist Alan Hampton, with lyrics by Parlato based on
Buddhist teachings. The way in which she stretches out the word "turning,"
then catches up with "into blue" is indicative of Parlato's innate ability
to work miracles with a lyric and hold the listener's attention via her
ingenuity. Ellington's "Azure," says Parlato, "taps into that dreamlike
state we can be in when we long for someone and feel completely alone. I
love to reveal the beauty in the darkness." Performed in a 5/4 rhythm, the
track features a stunning bass solo by Hodge.
Hancock's "Butterfly," she says, "is about the beauty of simplicity and
space. I arranged it so that we could play around rhythmically, while still
allowing the lyrics to shine through." In this arrangement, Parlato stays on
top of the groove without deviating, even while exploring every nuance it
has to offer. Shorter's "ESP," not surprisingly the purest jazz track on In
a Dream, eases in via meditative vocalizations and ultimately gives way to
Parks' spellbinding Rhodes solo and intricate drum work from Scott. The
title track, with music by the young pianist Robert Glasper and lyrics by
Parlato, is appropriately dreamy, a groove-based, harmony-rich rumination on
the otherworldly quality of being in love.
Two tracks, "Within Me" and "On the Other Side," arrived via guitarist
Francis Jacob. On the first, Parlato's vocal sneaks in with a whisper, then
barely rises, yet remains dynamic and alluring. Appropriately introspective,
she drills deep inside of the lyric and instinctively delivers it the way it
begs to be delivered. The latter song is more rambunctious, a tight weave of
precision, melody and heart. "Weak," which closes the album, was originally
performed by the R&B trio SWV in 1992. Says Parlato, "I thought it would be
cool to sing this song in a new way and have people say, 'Wait, why do I
know this?'"
The theme of the album's title, In a Dream, runs throughout each song.
"Every song has a purpose, relates to my life in some way, and tells a
story," Parlato explains. Her own story begins in Los Angeles, where she was
born into a highly artistic and musical family that shaped her ears. In her
youth, Parlato soaked up every sound that came her way, from rock and pop to
classical, musical theatre, soul and R&B and, especially, African percussion
and the sensuous rhythms of Brazil‹all of which worked its way into her
nascent style. Jazz gained a special foothold in her musical life because,
she says, it forces an artist "to figure out who you are and find your own
voice."
Her talent became apparent in her early childhood‹in fact, In a Dream
includes a handful of snippets of Parlato belting out songs in perfect
rhythm and remarkable pitch at age 2! "I thought it was fitting to try to
work these early recordings in with my current music, because it shows the
first steps of my musical path, who I am, where I come from," she says. "It
makes me realize that music was in me since the very beginning, I had no
choice but to pursue it and share it."
As she grew, Parlato's musical abilities blossomed. She attended the L.A.
County High School for the Arts, later graduated from UCLA with a BA in
Ethnomusicology/Jazz Studies, then went on to attend the Thelonious Monk
Institute of Jazz Performance, as the Institute's very first vocalist. That
was followed by a 2003 move to New York to pursue her dream. A year later,
Parlato won the prestigious Thelonious Monk International Jazz Vocals
Competition and, in 2005, self-released her debut.
In the years since, Parlato's star has only risen. She's toured
internationally with her own band and as a guest of many A-list artists;
notable performances include La Villette in Paris with Wayne Shorter as her
guest, the Hollywood Bowl with Oscar Castro-Neves, Gal Costa, Ivan Lins, and
Dianne Reeves, and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in
Washington D.C. Her recording credits include Terence Blanchard's 2005
Grammy-nominated album Flow, Kenny Barron's The Traveler, and Esperanza
Spalding's 2008 self-titled album. She was recently featured in The
Documentary Channel's 4-part series "Icons Among Us: Jazz in the Present
Tense," and in a special called "Rising Stars" on Japan's NHK-TV, with a
one-hour focus on Parlato. Glowing reviews have followed her around, such as
the one from the New York Times' Ben Ratliff that singled out her attention
to rhythm and dynamics, and proclaimed, "It's evident that she's an
extraordinary singer."
Adds Lionel Loueke, "She is the only singer that I never have to account for
or change the way I play; the guitar and the voice are so well balanced that
no one is ever out in front." That is in fact true of each of her
accompanists. Inherently aware of the leader's ability to find herself
within a given song, the musicians instinctively find their place alongside
her and serve to accent Parlato's fine-tuned arrangements.
Parlato is understandably proud. "I sing from my heart and soul and hope
that people feel that. I just want them to feel something. That could be joy
or sadness, as long as it moves them in some way." Anyone who is not moved
by In a Dream is quite possibly incapable of moving at all.